NASA made a major decision when it decided to remove the astronauts from Boeing's Starliner capsule from the International Space Station (ISS). This move highlights the difficulties NASA has had in developing a dependable crew transport system.
In order to safely return astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams from the International Space Station, NASA is looking at SpaceX's Dragon capsule due to technical difficulties with Boeing's Starliner.
Wilmore and Williams' extended stay on the International Space Station (ISS) will see them stay there for an extra six months. They will depart on SpaceX's Crew-9 mission in February 2024 and return home when Starliner returns to Earth empty.
Concerns about Starliner's propulsion system—especially its thrusters, which are essential for a secure return from the ISS—led to the decision.
NASA Administrator Bill Nelson emphasised that test missions are neither routine nor safe, and this decision further demonstrates NASA's steadfast dedication to the safety of its astronauts.
NASA and Boeing "technical disagreement" over divergent risk assessments finally resulted in the decision to return Starliner empty, despite Boeing's best efforts.
In order to accommodate Wilmore and Williams, SpaceX will alter their Crew-9 mission, bringing the original crew down from four to two astronauts in order to guarantee a safe return.
Boeing is still upbeat about the future of Starliner. NASA officials are still in favour of the spacecraft's construction because they think a crew can travel there safely in the future.
NASA's goal of having two commercial partners is on hold because of the disparity between SpaceX's continuous success in the Commercial Crew Program and Boeing's Starliner difficulties.
Notwithstanding the difficulties, the partnership between SpaceX, Boeing, and NASA is an important step toward improving human spaceflight and guaranteeing dependable, secure access to space.